Equitable Distribution looks at the financial situation that each spouse will be in after they separate and/or divorce. There is a belief that each party will receive 50% of the marital assets, but this is a rebuttable presumption.

Some of the factors that are evaluated when determining equitable distribution are:
 

- Age and Health

- Income and Earning Power

- Property of each spouse

- Duration of Marriage

- Probable future financial circumstance of each spouse

- Value each spouse contributed to family

- Responsibility for providing for children

- Tax, inheritance & pension consequences

- Liquidity of property and assets

- Wasteful dissipation of assets by either spouse or economic fault

- Spousal abuse or infidelity

- Spousal Support or Maintenance Payments

 

Marital Property

Marital Property is property acquired by either spouse individually or the couple together during the time of marriage.

 

Non Marital Property

Separate or non-marital property is the property the each individual spouse brings into the marriage. However, in order for property to remain separate it has to be in only one spouse's name and not commingled with other marital property. Once separate property (such as two separate bank or checking accounts) have been mixed (such as a joint account), the assets become marital property.

Businesses, professional licenses and practices, and earning potential are also considered "property" and are subject to equitable distribution. There is an important distinction between the two types of property because this regulates how property is divided. Upon divorce, separate property remains the property of the person who owned it prior to the divorce. Marital property, on the other hand, is divided between the spouses. In addition to the assets acquired during marriage, marital debt is also evaluated and equitably distributed upon divorce.

If you have questions or need help with an equitable distribution legal matter, please give us a call at (518) 218-7100.